Use a write pointer starting at index 0. Iterate through the array; if the current element is not equal to val, write it at the write pointer and advance it.
class Solution:
def removeElement(self, nums: list[int], val: int) -> int:
k = 0
for i in range(len(nums)):
if nums[i] != val:
nums[k] = nums[i]
k += 1
return k
class Solution {
public int removeElement(int[] nums, int val) {
int k = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {
if (nums[i] != val) {
nums[k++] = nums[i];
}
}
return k;
}
}